Track Rod Ends: When Do They Need Replacement?

If you own a vehicle, it's always a good idea to understand how key components work-especially when it comes to steering and safety. One of these crucial parts is the track rod end. While small, it plays a vital role in keeping your car under control on the road.

In this guide, we'll explain what track rod ends are, how they work, and the signs that indicate they may need replacing. A worn or faulty track rod end can affect your steering and even compromise your safety, so knowing when to check and replace them is essential.

Read on to learn everything you need to know about track rod ends and why they are so important for your vehicle's performance and safety.

What are Track Rod Ends?

Track rod ends also known as tie rod ends are small but essential ball joints in your car's steering system. They sit at the end of the track rods, connecting them to the steering rack. Their main job is to help transfer force from the steering rack to the front wheels, allowing you to turn smoothly and with precision.

Each track rod end consists of two parts: an inner rod and an outer rod. The inner rod connects to the steering rack, while the outer rod links to the steering knuckle, which directly affects wheel movement. These joints are designed to swivel, making steering more efficient by adjusting to road conditions and driver input.

Some track rod ends are sealed units, meaning they don't need maintenance, while others require greasing every 6,000 miles to keep them in good condition. Since they play a crucial role in steering, any wear or damage can lead to poor handling, unusual tyre wear, or even difficulty in turning the car.

What Do Track Rod Ends Do?

Track rod ends play a key role in your car's steering system, helping to control wheel movement. They connect the track rods to the steering knuckle, allowing the wheels to turn when you steer.

As part of a rack and pinion steering system, track rod ends act as pivot points, allowing the wheels to move smoothly while keeping everything properly aligned. They swivel and rotate, helping the steering rack transfer force to the wheels efficiently.

If your track rod ends are worn or damaged, steering can become difficult, and your car may struggle to turn properly. Keeping them in good condition is essential for safe and responsive handling.

What are the Symptoms of Bad Track Rod Ends?

Track rod ends are essential for smooth and precise steering. When they start to wear out, you may notice several warning signs. Ignoring these symptoms can lead to poor handling, uneven tyre wear, and even MOT failure. Here are some common signs that they may need replacing:

• Loose steering wheel: If your steering feels sloppy or less responsive, worn track rod ends could be the cause.
• Steering wheel vibrations: A damaged track rod end can create vibrations, especially at higher speeds.
• Unresponsive or imprecise steering: If your car doesn't steer as smoothly as it should, the track rod ends may be worn.
• Clunking or knocking noises: If you hear these sounds when driving or turning, the joints may be loose or worn.
• Uneven or premature tyre wear: Worn track rod ends can affect wheel alignment, leading to uneven tyre wear.

How Long Do Track Rod Ends Last?

There is no fixed lifespan for track rod ends, as it depends on driving style, road conditions, and general wear and tear. However, smoother driving can help them last longer.

Each outer track rod end is protected by a rubber boot, which keeps grease in and dirt out. Over time, this boot can crack, allowing moisture and debris to enter, leading to corrosion and premature wear. If the dust cover is damaged, grease can leak out, making the joint dry and more prone to failure. Regular inspections during servicing can help spot any early signs of wear. If you notice steering issues, unusual tyre wear, or knocking noises, it may be time to replace your track rod ends.

How to Change a Track Rod End?

Changing a track rod end is a key part of maintaining your car's steering system. While it can be a straightforward job on some vehicles, others may require more effort. Here's a simple step-by-step guide to help you through the process.

Step 1: Identify Your Steering System

Before starting, check whether your car has a separate track rod end or a one-piece track rod with an integrated ball joint. Some Audi, Volkswagen, and Renault models have a one-piece system, meaning you must replace the entire track rod.

Step 2: Lift the Car Safely

Use a jack to lift the front of your vehicle and secure it with axle stands. Ensure the wheels are off the ground for easy access.

Step 3: Remove the Old Track Rod End

• Loosen the wheel nuts and remove the front wheel for better access.
• Locate the track rod end and remove the securing nut that connects it to the steering knuckle.
• Use a ball joint separator or a hammer to free the joint from the knuckle.
• Loosen the locking nut securing the track rod end to the track rod. Make a note of how many turns it takes to unscrew it - this helps with alignment later.
• Unscrew and remove the old track rod end.

Step 4: Fit the New Track Rod End

• Screw the new track rod end onto the track rod, using the same number of turns as before.
• Reattach it to the steering knuckle and tighten the securing nut.
• Tighten the locking nut on the track rod to secure the new end in place.

Step 5: Check Steering and Alignment

• Slowly turn the steering wheel while the front wheels are raised. Turning too quickly can build up hydraulic pressure and damage the rubber gaiters on the steering rack.
• Lower the car and check for any unusual movement in the steering.
• Get a professional wheel alignment done to ensure proper steering and even tyre wear.

Track Rod End Replacement Cost in the UK: What to Expect

Replacing a track rod end in the UK typically costs between £50 and £120, including parts and labour. However, the exact price can vary based on your car's make, model, and the type of parts used.

Cost Breakdown

• Price Range: £50 - £120 for a single-track rod end replacement.
• Labour Costs: Usually takes 1 to 2 hours, affecting the final bill.
• Part Cost: The track rod end itself costs around £30 but may vary by vehicle.
• Both Sides: If both track rod ends need replacing, expect to pay around £200 in total.

Factors Affecting the Cost

• Car Make & Model - Some cars require more expensive parts.
• Labour Rates - Prices vary between independent garages and dealerships.
• Part Quality - OEM parts may cost more than aftermarket alternatives.
• Wheel Alignment - Tracking adjustment may be required after replacement, adding to the cost.

Are Track Rods Covered Under a Car Warranty?

Whether track rods are covered under a extended car warranty depends on the type of policy you have. Some warranties exclude steering components, while others offer comprehensive coverage that includes essential parts like track rods and track rod ends. Checking the terms of your warranty is crucial to understanding what repairs are covered.

Why You Should Choose Warranty Direct Gold Cover Warranty?

Warranty Direct, a leading car warranty provider in the UK, offers the Gold Cover Warranty, which includes track rods and track rod ends under its coverage. This ensures that if these vital steering components fail, you are protected from unexpected repair costs.

With Gold Cover Warranty, you get:

• Comprehensive Steering Protection - Covers track rods and track rod ends.
• Peace of Mind - Avoid expensive repairs and keep your car running smoothly.
• Trusted Warranty Provider - Reliable coverage from one of the UK's leading car warranty specialists.

Steering issues can impact safety and performance, but with Warranty Direct Gold Cover Warranty, you are covered. Get the protection your car needs today.

FAQs on Track Rod Ends

1. Can You Drive with a Broken Track Rod End?

No, it is unsafe. A broken track rod end can cause a loss of steering control, making driving dangerous. If you suspect an issue, it is best to get it checked and replaced immediately.

2. What Damages Track Rod Ends?

Track rod ends can wear out due to several factors, including:

• General wear and tear from regular use
• Poor road conditions such as potholes and rough terrain
• Lack of lubrication leading to dry or corroded ball joints
• Steering and suspension issues that put extra strain on the component

3. What Must Be Checked After Replacing a Track Rod End?

After replacing a track rod end, it is important to check:

• Wheel alignment (tracking) to ensure proper steering and even tyre wear
• Steering response to confirm smooth and precise movement
• Ball joint tightness to verify secure fitting
• Tyre condition to check for any uneven wear that may need attention

4. Is It Worth Replacing Tie Rods?

Yes, replacing tie rods, which include track rod ends, is essential for safe steering. Worn or faulty tie rods can lead to loose or unresponsive steering, uneven tyre wear, and potential MOT failure. Replacing them improves handling, extends tyre life, and enhances driving safety.

5. Are Track Rods Checked During an MOT Test?

Yes, track rods and track rod ends are checked during an MOT test. The inspector will assess them for excessive play, damage, and wear. If they are found to be loose or faulty, your car may fail the MOT, and repairs will be required before it can pass. Ensuring these components are in good condition helps maintain safe and precise steering.

6. Should I Replace Both Track Rod Ends?

It is recommended to replace both track rod ends at the same time, even if only one appears to be worn. Since they experience similar wear and tear, replacing both ensures even steering performance and reduces the likelihood of future issues. Additionally, replacing both at once can save on labour costs compared to doing them separately.

7. What Is a Track Rod End Ball Joint?

A track rod end ball joint is a crucial part of your car's steering system. It connects the steering rack to the wheels, allowing for smooth and controlled movement. The ball joint enables flexibility in steering while maintaining a secure connection between components. If it wears out, it can cause steering issues, uneven tyre wear, and even MOT failure.

8. Are Track Rod Ends and Tie Rod Ends the Same?

Yes, tie rock ends and truck rod ends are the same thing. In American English, it is tie rod ends and in British English these are called track rock ends.

Conclusion

Track rod ends may be small components, but they play a vital role in ensuring precise steering and safe handling. Over time, they can wear out due to regular use, road conditions, and general wear and tear. Recognizing the symptoms of worn track rod ends-such as loose steering, unusual tyre wear, or knocking noises-can help you address issues before they become serious.

Regular inspections, timely replacements, and proper wheel alignment after installation are essential for maintaining your car's performance and safety. If you are concerned about unexpected repair costs, Warranty Direct's Gold Cover Warranty provides comprehensive protection for track rods and track rod ends, ensuring peace of mind on the road.

By keeping your track rod ends in good condition, you not only enhance your vehicle's stability and steering responsiveness but also ensure a safer and smoother driving experience. If you suspect any issues, don't delay-have them checked and replaced as needed to keep your car in top shape.